Adobe Acrobat 9: Controlling a PDF File’s Initial View

by David R. Mankin  

Bookmarks are text based links that live in the Bookmarks Panel along the left edge of Acrobat & Reader's interface. They are very useful in accurately navigating through a long PDF file. Seasoned Acrobat/Reader users know to look for bookmarks right away, but what of the newcomers to Acrobat files? Can we assume that any PDF file with bookmarks will be showing those bookmarks automatically? Unfortunately, the answer is no. You can download a huge PDF file that is artfully loaded with bookmarks, and have a novice never even know that the bookmarks exist.

I believe that if the Bookmarks Panel is open, even the 1st time Reader user will click on a bookmark to see what it does. That same user might not even know to click on the Bookmark Panel's icon to snap it open.

How can you force any PDF file to open with the Bookmarks Panel showing? The switch is located on the Initial View section of the file's Properties Dialog Box. Choose File > Properties (the keyboard shortcut is Ctrl-D or Cmd-D on the Macintosh). The very first option presented is labeled Navigation Tab. If this option is set to Page Only, that document will open with just the page content showing every time.

Initial View dialog box

To force the Bookmarks Panel to be open every time the file is launched, change this to read Bookmarks Panel and Page. If you close the file and reopen it, you will see the Bookmarks Panel open automatically.

There are many other settings in this dialog box to explore, such as the Magnification & Page Layout options. You can even force your PDF file to open up without toolbars or the menu bar showing. Experiment and see how you can change the way the file opens after each tweak.

Don't let your PDF file be the one that doesn't get read thoroughly because the file's bookmarks were never discovered. You spent the time and effort making them, put them in your audiences view from the start.

 
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Want to learn more about Adobe Acrobat? Attend Dave's live, 2-day online Acrobat class. Click here for more details.
 
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David R. Mankin is a Certified Technical Trainer, desktop publisher, computer graphic artist, and Web page developer. He is an Adobe-Certified Expert in Acrobat.

Adobe Captivate 4: Patch Now Available

A patch is now available for Adobe Captivate 4. That's great news for Captivate developers who have noticed a few issues with this newest version of Captivate.

Among other things, the patch improves Captivate's audio quality significantly. In addition, there is improved support for USB microphones and sound cards for those developers using Captivate with MS Vista.

An issue with linking to other Captivate projects has been resolved. And now the correct project title appears as the HTML title when the project is published and viewed in a Web browser.

You can learn more about the patch here.

Downloading the patch is simple (and free): start Captivate and choose Help > Updates

Adobe Photoshop CS4: Resample or Not? That is the Question!

by Barbara Binder 

Coming up with the right resolution for an image can be tricky, especially when you are not yet sure how you intend to output your image. Print files need lots of pixel information, or detail (i.e., 266-300 ppi), while files intended for e-mail or posting on a web page can get away with a whole lot less (i.e., 72 ppi).

Knowing that Photoshop is really good at throwing away extra pixels (downsampling), but not so good at adding new ones (upsampling), most of us set our digital cameras to their highest possible resolution, for maximum flexibility.

So how come the files say that they are just 72 ppi (pixels per inch) when you open them up for the first time? The key is learning to understand the Image > Image Size dialog box. Here's how the dialog box looks when I open up an image freshly transferred from my camera:

Image Size dialog box

Yes, the dialog box indicates my file is just 72 ppi, but take a look at the document width and height: 45.333 inches by 34 inches! To figure out how large I can print it, I do two things:

  1. Deselect the Resample Image checkbox.
  2. Change the resolution to 300 ppi.
With Resample Image off, I keep the exact same number of pixels in the image, but they become smaller when I increase the resolution. This dialog box tells me I can print anything up to an 8" x 10" with this camera (with a little room for cropping).

Image Size dialog box with Resample Image deselected

 
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Want to take a 2-day, live, online Adobe Photoshop with me? Click here.
 
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About the author: Barbara Binder is the president and founder of Rocky Mountain Training. Barbara has been a trainer for nearly two decades and has been recognized by Adobe as one of the top trainers in the world.

Adobe Acrobat 9: Fix Your Acrobat!

by David R. Mankin  

I've received panicked calls from dozens of Acrobat customers over the years who are certain they broke their installation of Acrobat.

"What is specifically wrong with Acrobat on your machine?" I would ask.

"It doesn't look right," they would say. "There's something missing from the top or the side."

We use programs for hours a day, and click on things over and over again without even knowing what they're called. It's not important to know what something's called to use it effectively, but when you call for tech support, the person who wants to help you needs to know what's broken!

Here are three things that appear to frequently "break" in Acrobat, and aren't really broken at all–they're just hidden and need to be restored.

  • If you are viewing a PDF file, and you don't see the main menu (File, Edit, View, Document, etc.) across the top of your Acrobat interface, you are missing your Menu Bar (that's its official name). The keyboard shortcut used to toggle showing and hiding the Menu Bar is the F9 key. Odds are good that if you press F9, your missing Menu Bar will quickly come back to its rightful place at the top of your Acrobat window.
  • If you attempt to click on a tool like the Save button or the Print button, and there are no tools to be found, you may want to try pressing the F8 on your keyboard (this key is a toggle that shows and hides toolbars).
  • Some folks have been puzzled by missing Navigation Panels, like the Pages Panel, Bookmarks, etc. They don't even see little icons on the left side that, when clicked, spring the panels open. The easy solution to this problem is to press the F4 key on your keyboard (this displays and hides the Navigation Panel).
Knowing the correct terminology and these quick and simple keyboard shortcuts will possibly get you out of trouble, and perhaps make you look like an Acrobat wizard with your colleagues.
 
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Want to learn more about Adobe Acrobat? Attend Dave's live, 2-day online Acrobat class. Click here for more details.
 
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David R. Mankin is a Certified Technical Trainer, desktop publisher, computer graphic artist, and Web page developer. He is an Adobe-Certified Expert in Acrobat.

Adobe Photoshop CS4: Crop and Straighten

Are you digitizing your paper photographs to preserve them for the future? If not, you should be thinking about it, because our priceless paper photographs are fading and yellowing even as you read this article. Here's a quick tip on scanning multiple images into Photoshop:
  1. Place several of your photos on your scanning bed at one time (make sure they don't overlap)

    Images on a scanner

  2. Choose File > Import and choose your scanner from the list
  3. Follow your scanner's instructions to scan the photos into Photoshop

    Images straightened

  4. Once you are back in Photoshop, choose File > Automate > Crop and Straighten, and let the software create separate image files from the one multiple-image scan!
 
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Want to take a 2-day, live, online Adobe Photoshop with Barb? Click here.
 
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About the author: Barbara Binder is the president and founder of Rocky Mountain Training. Barbara has been a trainer for nearly two decades and has been recognized by Adobe as one of the top trainers in the world.

Need a PDF? No Acrobat? No Problem!

by David R. Mankin  

Question: Which Adobe product creates PDFs…  and is FREE?

Free? Is your first instinct to say "Nothing is free"? Hmmm. Adobe Reader is certainly free, but you can't use it to created PDFs.  All versions of Acrobat 9 facilitate PDF creation in a variety of methods–but they are definitely NOT free!

The answer is not on your computer, but rather in the clouds. Clouds? Specifically, Adobe is now providing online services via Acrobat.com, a suite of free Web-based utilities. To use them, you need only to sign up for the service–provide a user name and a password and you're in! You get two gigabytes of storage, file sharing, online conferencing (Adobe ConnectNow), a word processor (called Buzzword), and the ability to create PDFs.

Acrobat.com

When you log on to Acrobat.com, you will notice that the service is still referred to as 'beta,' but I believe the fact that there is an 'Upload to Acrobat.com' button in Acrobat 9 indicates that Acrobat.com is not going anywhere.

There are a few limits to the free service. First, your ConnectNow conferences are limited to three participants. Second, as I mentioned earlier, your file storage has a two gigabyte limit. You can only create five PDF files online, and if you want bigger conferences, you'll have to buy Acrobat Connect Pro. (If you need to make lots of PDF files, you should buy Acrobat 9.)

You can use Acrobat.com to create PDFs from any of the following types of files: Microsoft Word (DOC), Microsoft PowerPoint (PPT), Microsoft Excel (XLS), text (TXT), Adobe PostScript (PS), image (bitmap, JPEG, GIF, TIFF, PNG), Corel WordPerfect (WPD), and OpenOffice and StarOffice presentation, spreadsheet, graphic, and document files (ODT, ODP, ODS, ODG, ODF, SXW, SXI, SXC, SXD, STW).

Making free PDFs with Acrobat.com 

If you decide Acrobat.com is a service you would likely use often, you may want to download the desktop version of Acrobat.com (a smooth Adobe AIR application that has all the functionality you'd expect without having to launch a browser). This app can be minimized to your Windows tray, or shown as a cool little desktop widget.

Acrobat.com Air application

If you find yourself with a borrowed laptop, or sitting at someone else's computer, and you need to make a PDF file, Acrobat.com can come to the rescue!

 
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Want to learn more about Adobe Acrobat? Attend Dave's live, 2-day online Acrobat class. Click here for more details.
 
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David R. Mankin is a Certified Technical Trainer, desktop publisher, computer graphic artist, and Web page developer. He is an Adobe-Certified Expert in Acrobat.

Adobe FrameMaker 9: Working with Em Dashes

by Barbara Binder 

Let's forget about FrameMaker for a moment and think about the em dash. The em dash normally demarcates a parenthetical thought where someone is starting a new thought within a single sentence. Typists who can't figure out how to insert an em dash into their documents often type in two sequential hyphens, like this . Not very professional, but you'll see it all the time.

Back to FrameMaker. If you come across documents that use two dashes instead of em dashes, it's simple to fix. Choose Edit > Find/Change. Type into the first field and type \m into the second.

One has the option of setting an em dash open or closed. Open means you add a space on each side of the em dash and closed means you don't. As I've observed in my FrameMaker classes, this is a controversial subject for my students, with oddly emotional pleas (considering it's just a typesetting choice) on both sides.

The Chicago Manual of Styles sets em dashes closed, while the New York Times Manual of Style and Usage prefers open em dashes. In my role as classroom mediator, I always recommend that students be consistent: pick a style and stick with it. My personal preference falls somewhere in the middle. I have always preferred to use thin spaces on both sides of my em dashes, but that's just me.

In FrameMaker versions 8 and earlier, it didn't matter how you handled the spacing around your em dashes. While spell checking didn't pick up inconsistencies, it did recognize the em dash with or without spaces and correctly checked the words surrounding it. Not so with FrameMaker version 9. Closed em dashes now produce the dreaded "misspelling?" message on the words that precede and follow it. Ugh. Is this like the Smart Spaces feature that eliminates double spacing so that sentence spacing is no longer up for discussion? I'm guessing no, that this is just a bug.

At least for now, FrameMaker 9 users may want to try out my thin space/em dash/thin space technique, which effectively gets around the problem.

  1. Open up the Find/Change dialog box
  2. Find Text: \m
  3. Change To Text: \i\m\i

I like the look, spell check likes the thin spaces, and everyone is happy again, at least for now.

 
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Need to learn FrameMaker or Photoshop? Join me online for some live, highly interactive training.
 
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About the author: Barbara Binder is the president and founder of Rocky Mountain Training. Barbara has been a trainer for nearly two decades and has been recognized by Adobe as one of the top trainers in the world.

Adobe Acrobat 9: Auto-Completing Form Fields in Acrobat (and Reader!)

by David R. Mankin  

If you find yourself filling out Acrobat forms frequently, you are probably tired of typing the same things over and over again. First Name, Last Name, Street Address… they don't change from day to day. Both Acrobat Professional and Reader have a great feature to help you with these repetitive typing tasks. The only catch is that it might be disabled on your installation.

Acrobat's Auto-Complete feature will help you speed your way through form fields in which you have typed similar data previously. To enable Auto-Complete, choose Edit > Preferences (or Acrobat > Preferences on the Macintosh). Click on the word Forms at the left, and look at the Auto-Complete section at the right. Your setting choices are Off, Basic and Advanced.

Acrobat Forms Preferences

Here are Acrobat's own description of Basic and Advanced:

Basic: The basic auto-complete feature stores the information you enter into form fields and uses these entries to suggest relevant choices as you type into a field. Once you enter a character into a field, a drop-down box displays a list of only the most probable matches. Double-click or press Down Arrow in an empty field to display an even larger list of possible matches.

Advanced: The advanced auto-complete feature stores the information you enter into form fields and uses these entries to suggest relevant choices as you type into a field. If there are probable matches for a field, tabbing into that field will automatically display a list of them. If there is a very probable match, it will be entered in the field automatically. Pressing Tab while the pointer is over an entry in the list chooses the entry and moves to the next field.

Advanced Auto Complete

There is also a check box to enable or disable numerical data inclusion, and a handy button to facilitate manual editing of the saved entries.

Acrobat AutoComplete list

Auto-Complete can cut down on the time you spend filling out forms. You likely use a similar feature in your browser–why not use it in your PDF forms as well.

 
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Want to learn more about Adobe Acrobat? Attend Dave's live, 2-day online Acrobat class. Click here for more details.
 
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David R. Mankin is a Certified Technical Trainer, desktop publisher, computer graphic artist, and Web page developer. He is an Adobe-Certified Expert in Acrobat.

Adobe Acrobat 9: Adding Images

by David R. Mankin  

Here's the problem: you have a PDF file. The source document is not available, but there is a last minute edit needed. You need an image added to the PDF. If the original document were at hand, you could open it up with the file's native application and import a new graphic where needed. Just re-convert to PDF with the image in place and your work is done.

Without the original document, you'll need to edit the PDF file itself. How can this be done? There is an Export command under Acrobat's File menu, but no Import. Hmmm… InDesign calls the command required to import an image onto a page 'Place'. But digging through Acrobat's menus doesn't uncover a Place command either.

Acrobat 9 Professional does have a Place command, but you won't find it under any menu. Here's the trick. With your document open, and with the spot you wish to add the image in your view panel, switch over to Acrobat's Touchup Object Tool (it's the right-most tool on the Advanced Editing Toolbar).

Touchup Object Tool

Your cursor will become a black arrow with a small square off to its side. Right-click to bring up a shortcut menu. THERE you will find the Place Image command.

Place Image Command

Select Place Image and navigate through your file system for the desired image file.

For this example, I used a .png file to take advantage of the file format's transparency capabilities. Once the image is placed, it remains selected, scalable and moveable with the Touchup Object Tool. Once satisfied, you can switch over to the Hand Tool and click on the page to deselect the image. You can tweak the image at any time by using the Touchup Object Tool.

Placed Image

 
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Want to learn more about Adobe Acrobat? Attend Dave's live, 2-day online Acrobat class. Click here for more details.
 
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David R. Mankin is a Certified Technical Trainer, desktop publisher, computer graphic artist, and Web page developer. He is an Adobe-Certified Expert in Acrobat.

Adobe PhotoShop CS4: Fixing Blemishes

Graffiti. I expect to find it in the big cities, and even occasionally in small towns. But here we are outside the very small town of Moab, Utah and it's everywhere. Even in the National Parks.

Okay, so most of the "graffiti" we found was rock art by the Anasazi and the Fremont tribes, like this ancient Indian bear petroglyph on Potash Road. But check out the signatures in the lower right corner. Do you really think the artists were Seth and Vicky?

Blemish on a photograph

I love this bear, but am not so thrilled to see the recently-added signatures. Luckily for me, it's an easy fix in Photoshop CS4. Photoshop offers a number of flaw-correction tools for removing blemishes. Let's try the Healing Brush on Seth and Vicky's names.

  1. Open up an image with a blemish you would like to remove

  2. Select the Healing Brush

  3. Alt-click on a similar, unflawed area to set a sampling point. (I chose the relatively unblemished area above the letters "SE".)

  4. Using short paint strokes, press and drag your mouse to paint over the flaw.

The result is nothing short of magical:

The blemish removed
 
The Healing brush samples the texture, color and luminosity of an area, and then blends the sampled pixels into the area you are painting? Intrigued? Come learn a little bit more about retouching in Photoshop CS4 by attending my FREE online seminar. You can learn about the seminar in the article block below.

 
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Want to take a 2-day, live, online Adobe PhotoShop with Barb? Click here.
 
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About the author: Barbara Binder is the president and founder of Rocky Mountain Training. Barbara has been a trainer for nearly two decades and has been recognized by Adobe as one of the top trainers in the world.