Grammar Workshop: Loathe versus Loath, and Pouring versus Poring

 

In the confusing words department, I have today one that is rather common and one that is rather rare. In the past two weeks, I have seen them both misused in very important circumstances-one in a book and the other in a law school application. Here is the first error:

 

"Even those who laud the effects of highly competitive markets are loathe to experience them personally." (I found this in The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy by Pietra Rivoli; for the record, the word was used correctly at least three other times.)

 

Here are the facts that will save you from this error:

 

Loathe is a verb: He loathes tuna fish sandwiches.

Loath is an adjective that is pretty much always used after a form of to be: 
  • They were loath to disclose their real identities after the embarrassing incident.
 

Pouring refers to a liquid. It is used incorrectly in the first example below and correctly in the second example.

 
  • "Hours of pouring over Venezuelan legal documents to learn the basics of my internship as a paralegal in a language I did not yet know had drained all of my mental energy." (I found this while proofreading the final draft of a law school application.)
  • When I looked over at my nephew, he was pouring a boatload of gravy over his entire Thanksgiving plate.
 

Poring refers to reading or studying closely and attentively:

 
  • Jason was poring over the captain's nautical charts, trying to learn his whereabouts.
 

Here are some final thoughts: If I said I loathe finding errors while poring over my books, I'd be lying. And I am not loath to point them out to the hapless writer. Don't let that writer be you!

 

 
About the Author: Jennie Ruby is a veteran IconLogic trainer and author with titles such as "Essentials of Access 2000" and "Editing with MS Word 2003 and Adobe Acrobat 7" to her credit. Jennie specializes in electronic editing. At the American Psychological Association, she was manager of electronic publishing and manager of technical editing and journal production. Jennie has an M.A. from George Washington University and is a Certified Technical Trainer (Chauncey Group). She is a publishing professional with 20 years of experience in writing, editing and desktop publishing.

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