Grammar Workshop: Worried About Yourself?

 
I received the following question from a "skills and drills" reader: "The word 'myself,' when am I supposed to use it?  It never sounds right at any time!"

The word myself can be used as a reflexive pronoun or as an intensifier. Reflexive means that the action reflects back on the person who initiated the action, as in the quintessential reflexive pronoun sentence "I hurt myself." As a reflexive pronoun, myself is always some kind of object, never a subject. It can be the direct or indirect object of a verb, or it can be the object of a preposition. Here are some examples:

  • Direct object: I hit myself.

  • Indirect object: I gave myself a haircut.

  • Object of a preposition: I bought that gift for myself.

In all cases, the reflexive pronoun refers to the same person as the subject, or actor, in the sentence. A common error people make with myself is using it as the direct object when someone else is the subject or actor in the sentence. Here is an incorrect sentence:

  • The manager selected Tran and myself as the new sales representatives.

The correct sentence would say Tran and me. You could also say this:

  • I selected Tran and myself as the representatives.

As an intensifier, myself is used right after the word I for emphasis. It can also be used at the end of the sentence for emphasis:

  • Although many people like cross-country skiing, I myself prefer downhill.
  • I built that model ship myself!

You can even use the intensifier myself prior to the word I for emphasis, like this:

  • Myself, I prefer the key lime cheesecake.

The main thing to remember is that the word I has to be the subject of the sentence: no one else can do something to myself.

 

 
About the Author: Jennie Ruby is a veteran IconLogic trainer and author with titles such as "Essentials of Access 2000" and "Editing with MS Word 2003 and Adobe Acrobat 7" to her credit. Jennie specializes in electronic editing. At the American Psychological Association, she was manager of electronic publishing and manager of technical editing and journal production. Jennie has an M.A. from George Washington University and is a Certified Technical Trainer (Chauncey Group). She is a publishing professional with 20 years of experience in writing, editing and desktop publishing.

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